Checkbox

Checkbox component.

When To Use#

  • Used for selecting multiple values from several options.

  • If you use only one checkbox, it is the same as using Switch to toggle between two states. The difference is that Switch will trigger the state change directly, but Checkbox just marks the state as changed and this needs to be submitted.

Examples

Basic usage of checkbox.

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import { Checkbox } from 'antd';
import type { CheckboxChangeEvent } from 'antd/es/checkbox';
import React from 'react';

const onChange = (e: CheckboxChangeEvent) => {
  console.log(`checked = ${e.target.checked}`);
};

const App: React.FC = () => <Checkbox onChange={onChange}>Checkbox</Checkbox>;

export default App;

Communicated with other components.

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import { Button, Checkbox } from 'antd';
import type { CheckboxChangeEvent } from 'antd/es/checkbox';
import React, { useState } from 'react';

const App: React.FC = () => {
  const [checked, setChecked] = useState(true);
  const [disabled, setDisabled] = useState(false);

  const toggleChecked = () => {
    setChecked(!checked);
  };

  const toggleDisable = () => {
    setDisabled(!disabled);
  };

  const onChange = (e: CheckboxChangeEvent) => {
    console.log('checked = ', e.target.checked);
    setChecked(e.target.checked);
  };

  const label = `${checked ? 'Checked' : 'Unchecked'}-${disabled ? 'Disabled' : 'Enabled'}`;

  return (
    <>
      <p style={{ marginBottom: '20px' }}>
        <Checkbox checked={checked} disabled={disabled} onChange={onChange}>
          {label}
        </Checkbox>
      </p>
      <p>
        <Button type="primary" size="small" onClick={toggleChecked}>
          {!checked ? 'Check' : 'Uncheck'}
        </Button>
        <Button style={{ margin: '0 10px' }} type="primary" size="small" onClick={toggleDisable}>
          {!disabled ? 'Disable' : 'Enable'}
        </Button>
      </p>
    </>
  );
};

export default App;

The indeterminate property can help you to achieve a 'check all' effect.

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import { Checkbox, Divider } from 'antd';
import type { CheckboxChangeEvent } from 'antd/es/checkbox';
import type { CheckboxValueType } from 'antd/es/checkbox/Group';
import React, { useState } from 'react';

const CheckboxGroup = Checkbox.Group;

const plainOptions = ['Apple', 'Pear', 'Orange'];
const defaultCheckedList = ['Apple', 'Orange'];

const App: React.FC = () => {
  const [checkedList, setCheckedList] = useState<CheckboxValueType[]>(defaultCheckedList);
  const [indeterminate, setIndeterminate] = useState(true);
  const [checkAll, setCheckAll] = useState(false);

  const onChange = (list: CheckboxValueType[]) => {
    setCheckedList(list);
    setIndeterminate(!!list.length && list.length < plainOptions.length);
    setCheckAll(list.length === plainOptions.length);
  };

  const onCheckAllChange = (e: CheckboxChangeEvent) => {
    setCheckedList(e.target.checked ? plainOptions : []);
    setIndeterminate(false);
    setCheckAll(e.target.checked);
  };

  return (
    <>
      <Checkbox indeterminate={indeterminate} onChange={onCheckAllChange} checked={checkAll}>
        Check all
      </Checkbox>
      <Divider />
      <CheckboxGroup options={plainOptions} value={checkedList} onChange={onChange} />
    </>
  );
};

export default App;

Disabled checkbox.

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import { Checkbox } from 'antd';
import React from 'react';

const App: React.FC = () => (
  <>
    <Checkbox defaultChecked={false} disabled />
    <br />
    <Checkbox defaultChecked disabled />
  </>
);

export default App;




Generate a group of checkboxes from an array.

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import { Checkbox } from 'antd';
import type { CheckboxValueType } from 'antd/es/checkbox/Group';
import React from 'react';

const onChange = (checkedValues: CheckboxValueType[]) => {
  console.log('checked = ', checkedValues);
};

const plainOptions = ['Apple', 'Pear', 'Orange'];
const options = [
  { label: 'Apple', value: 'Apple' },
  { label: 'Pear', value: 'Pear' },
  { label: 'Orange', value: 'Orange' },
];
const optionsWithDisabled = [
  { label: 'Apple', value: 'Apple' },
  { label: 'Pear', value: 'Pear' },
  { label: 'Orange', value: 'Orange', disabled: false },
];

const App: React.FC = () => (
  <>
    <Checkbox.Group options={plainOptions} defaultValue={['Apple']} onChange={onChange} />
    <br />
    <br />
    <Checkbox.Group options={options} defaultValue={['Pear']} onChange={onChange} />
    <br />
    <br />
    <Checkbox.Group
      options={optionsWithDisabled}
      disabled
      defaultValue={['Apple']}
      onChange={onChange}
    />
  </>
);

export default App;

We can use Checkbox and Grid in Checkbox.Group, to implement complex layout.

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import { Checkbox, Col, Row } from 'antd';
import type { CheckboxValueType } from 'antd/es/checkbox/Group';
import React from 'react';

const onChange = (checkedValues: CheckboxValueType[]) => {
  console.log('checked = ', checkedValues);
};

const App: React.FC = () => (
  <Checkbox.Group style={{ width: '100%' }} onChange={onChange}>
    <Row>
      <Col span={8}>
        <Checkbox value="A">A</Checkbox>
      </Col>
      <Col span={8}>
        <Checkbox value="B">B</Checkbox>
      </Col>
      <Col span={8}>
        <Checkbox value="C">C</Checkbox>
      </Col>
      <Col span={8}>
        <Checkbox value="D">D</Checkbox>
      </Col>
      <Col span={8}>
        <Checkbox value="E">E</Checkbox>
      </Col>
    </Row>
  </Checkbox.Group>
);

export default App;

API#

Props#

Checkbox#

PropertyDescriptionTypeDefaultVersion
autoFocusIf get focus when component mountedbooleanfalse
checkedSpecifies whether the checkbox is selectedbooleanfalse
defaultCheckedSpecifies the initial state: whether or not the checkbox is selectedbooleanfalse
disabledIf disable checkboxbooleanfalse
indeterminateThe indeterminate checked state of checkboxbooleanfalse
onChangeThe callback function that is triggered when the state changesfunction(e:Event)-

Checkbox Group#

PropertyDescriptionTypeDefaultVersion
defaultValueDefault selected valuestring[][]
disabledIf disable all checkboxesbooleanfalse
nameThe name property of all input[type="checkbox"] childrenstring-
optionsSpecifies optionsstring[] | number[] | Option[][]
valueUsed for setting the currently selected valuestring[][]
onChangeThe callback function that is triggered when the state changesfunction(checkedValue)-

Methods#

Checkbox#

NameDescriptionVersion
blur()Remove focus
focus()Get focus
CascaderDatePicker